Caries arrest is the process of stopping active tooth decay from spreading further using a new treatment called silver diamine fluoride (SDF). It is a non-invasive, simple, and quick procedure.
Arrested caries are decayed areas where the cavity has stopped progressing and is no longer active. These areas are typically found in places with minimal plaque buildup.
No, a dental bridge is a fixed dental prosthesis, meaning it remains in place once bonded with the supporting teeth. Dentists use various bonding materials, such as GIC, to secure the bridge. In rare cases, if necessary, a dentist can remove the bridge using specialized cutting instruments.
SDF treatment is an effective and minimally invasive procedure for managing dental decay. It is particularly useful for children who are unable to undergo conventional restorative treatments. SDF helps stop decay in the affected area and prevents new lesions on the treated tooth. This treatment is safe, affordable, and ideal for minimal intervention.
The application of SDF is straightforward. A small brush is dipped into the solution and gently wiped on a dish to remove excess liquid before being applied to the decayed area. The solution is then directly applied to the affected tooth surface. Any leftover liquid is wiped away using gauze or a cotton roll. The entire process takes approximately 45 seconds to 1 minute.
SDF is suitable for patients of all ages, from children to adults. It is particularly beneficial for children who are unable to cooperate during restorative treatment. SDF is also helpful for individuals with situational anxiety about dental procedures or those with intellectual or developmental disabilities. While SDF does not replace restorative treatments, it is an effective part of a dentist-designed treatment plan for patients across all age groups.
For children, SDF is typically applied once or twice a year. Initially, it may be applied weekly for three consecutive weeks, followed by re-application every six months. Consistent re-application is necessary, as SDF’s effects diminish over time if not maintained.
SDF is generally safe with no significant side effects. However, it can cause irreversible black staining on the treated decayed areas due to silver oxide formation. Any SDF that contacts the skin, oral mucosa, or lips may also result in temporary staining, which resolves within a few days. Stains on decayed teeth are permanent and can affect aesthetics, especially on front teeth. Even mechanical removal or restoration may not fully eliminate the blackened area. To minimize aesthetic concerns, SDF should only be applied carefully by a trained dentist in a controlled setting.
WhatsApp us